Battery rooms are also found in electric power plants and substations where reliable power is required for operation of switchgear, critical standby systems, and possibly black start of
the station. Often batteries for large switchgear line-ups are 125 V or
250 V nominal systems, and feature redundant battery chargers with
independent power sources. Separate battery rooms may be provided to
protect against loss of the station due to a fire in a battery bank. For
stations that are capable of black start, power from the battery system
may be required for many purposes including switchgear operations.
The world's largest battery is in Fairbanks, Alaska, composed
of Ni-Cd cells. Sodium-sulfur batteries are being used to store wind
power.
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